Friday, May 25, 2018

ENT 3003: 4A – Forming An Opportunity Belief


Belief:  Small business owners are looking for communities of like-minded people to share failures, successes and clients.

Unmet need: A destination site that allows SMBs to collaborate and share success, failures and client contacts that enable growth.  Small business owners have this need while trying to effectively network and learn to grow their business. The need originates during the start up phase of a business as they look to acquire clients.  Business owners are joining networking groups or posting ideas on social media that broadcast to a broad, untargeted population of people.

Prototypical Customer:  A small business owner in the first three years of business.

Customer Interview 1:  Solo practitioner of law firm
 This customer strongly agreed there is a need to connect with other attorneys and share opportunities and success.  She went on to say that it does exist today through attorney networking groups, but they are not targeted to specific areas of practice.  The need arises when matters are outside of their experience and include processes that need to be followed by the court, preference of a particular judge, or billing/estimating issues.  They first became aware of the need when they started practicing law.  They encountered a matter that did not relate to case law or statues- which are very accessible.
She is currently addressing the need with two networking groups: NPI (Network Professionals Group, Inc.), and JDNG (Juris Doctor Networking Group).  It was noted that the value is hit or miss and not all meetings are relevant or valuable, but for the few client leads that converted, it was well worth her time.
After reflecting I realized her need was partially being met by groups, but they were inefficient and too broad.  Technology was lacking, but they did have a private Facebook page for the members already enrolled.

Customer Interview 2:  Bakery Start Up
This customer did not initially understand the value of my proposition and thought their biggest challenge was marketing.  They did come to the conclusion that it could be valuable to connect with other bakers but were afraid of sharing trade secrets and thought others would feel the same.  Given they felt their unmet need was generating awareness of their brand, we spent the rest of the time chatting about that.  They first became aware of this need when they came up with their business plan.  As they were generating a sales forecast, they realized how many customers they would need pay for their initial investment and variable costs.  They are currently addressing this need through 1) local green markets where they share samples of their baked goods and sell product from on-site inventory or delivery at a later date; and 2) by launching a web site that they will announce and communicate via email lists purchased.  Their initial results from the markets are better than expected, but still not enough volume to meet their forecasted targets.
After reflecting on this interview, I quickly realized that trade secrets prevent this small business from sharing success and failures and this they would not be an ideal customer for my solution.

Customer Interview 3:  Accounting Firm
This customer did agree that it would be valuable to participate in a community of accountants.  However, he noted that it would be good to associate with broader groups too because everyone could use an Accountant- especially during tax season.  He informed that most of his leads come from unrelated industry, not other accountants.  He felt that given federal accounting standards and his collective knowledge, the need for consulting other accountants was minimal.  He first identified with this need during his first year of business.  He knew that networking was a popular way to establish trust and get referrals.  As his business grew, word of mouth and repeat visits replaced the need to hunt for new clients.  It is still a practice he does, but a much less frequent basis and mostly for social interaction with company he enjoys.
After reflecting on this conversation, I started to feel like me belief was indeed present for small businesses.  Although the baker was not a good fit for my belief, the accountant and lawyer were.  Their preferences were slightly different though- the lawyer wanted efficiency and expert advice; the accountant wanted leads. I also realized that events and groups satisfy this need, but millennials will likely want to achieve this with greater efficiency and prefer a technology solution.  Older generations enjoy the social benefits. 

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